985 Workbench: 2025-11-24

My Week in Radio

  • activated US-1380, Marsh Creek, after breakfast on Friday:
    • testing my speaker wire doublet with 4:1 balun and 9:1 balun
    • 15 contacts on 10M FT8
    • 11 P2P CW contacts on 20M
  • setup my Allstar node to keep recordings

Others

  • W1RC, Mike:
    • new K3S radio
    • lots of nice features
  • W8CRW, CR:
    • helped Bill with replacing his 2M antenna
    • simplex net this weekend is looking for homebrew antennas
  • AA3LH, Leon:
    • researching and playing with some of his antennas
  • AB3AP, Mike:
    • accompanied wife to Hawaii
    • loosened dipole to avoid any wind while gone
  • WA3KFT, John:
    • lots of openings on 10M
    • all 14 antennas have stayed in the air through the wind
  • K3FF, Rene:
    • working on his Clipperton power supply
    • fixing harback board
    • FT-101B. bought for parts, but fixed it up anyway.
    • learning more about the 3D printer.
  • W3MFB, Mike:
    • playing with AnyTone 5555 from CR.
      • 10M radio
      • sounds great on AM
    • caught london and texas on 10M
  • KC3SQI, Wayne:
    • getting his 7300 up and running with new antennas
  • K3DBD, Bob:
    • working on a power supply from a repeater site
    • good article in latest QST on POTA
  • NA3CW, Chuck:
    • helped Bill with a new antenna
  • W3KZG, Scott:
    • helped with Bill’s antenna
  • KC3MAI, Joe:
    • spent some time listening to CW to learn
    • looking into allstar node with KN3I, John.
  • KD3AIS, Tim:
    • got his mobile radio mounted in the car
  • KC3OOK, Bill:
    • antenna party
    • new antenna is getting out better during simplex net
  • VE2AED, Howard:
    • 50mi NW of Montreal
    • active on HF: lots of experimenting
  • KC3HQZ, Jean:
    • working on HF antennas to be heard better
    • some radios in the shop: frustration

Questions

  • AA3LH, Leon:
    • He has a G5RV antenna for traveling with 450ohm ladder line. It connects right to coax. Why doesn’t it need a 4:1 balun? Another similar antenna has the balun.
    • WA3KFT, John:
      • the ladder line is part of the antenna, so it’s the normal feed point.
    • NA3CW, Chuck:
      • G5RV suggested running balanced line the whole way back to the station.
    • AA3LH, Leon:
      • Feeds the G5RV with 50ft of LMR-400 and it works pretty well.
  • K3FF, Rene:
    • Wondering about capacitors in harbach rebuild kits having different capacitances for the Clipperton L power supply. Is there concern for in-rush current?
    • WA3KFT, John:
      • has a Clipperton L, hasn’t messed with it.
      • higher capacitance is a benefit
    • WA3VEE, Ron:
      • Sees nothing that limits in-rush current on existing board.
      • sent photos of his restoration process
    • NA3CW, Chuck:
      • designer of the B model says no need to worry about in-rush.
      • wire gauge should be sufficient.
    • W3GMS, Joe:
      • schematic shows no in-rush management, so add it.
      • has some good experience using thermistors for managing in-rush.
      • 2.5-3ohm is sufficient.
  • KC3SQI, Wayne:
    • Is anyone familiar with the Hex Beam and the center mount balun? Is it open at the top for mounting another antenna above it?
    • KC3NZT, Harvey:
      • most hex beams he’s seen have been designed to be the top of the mast with a little stub to support the spreaders.
      • people who mounted another antenna above it did it with as stand-off from the tower below extending up through the webbing
    • KC3SQI, Wayne:
      • has the question out to some manufacturers. waiting.
  • KD3AIS, Tim:
    • Looking for short antennas for the car that fit in the garage. Fender-mounted on truck. Specs being mostly equal, how does he choose?
    • W3MFB, Mike:
      • short antennas will be quarter wave.
      • longer will be better: half wave.
      • DX Engineering has a “compact antenna” that’s pretty good.
    • KC3NZT, Harvey:
      • Anything close to 17 inches are quarter wave, and 30-some inches is half wave.
      • half wave can look pretty normal on a truck.
      • half wave can be less ground-dependent.
      • try to get as much wire in the air as you can.
    • KC3SQI, Wayne:
      • longer half wave antenna may avoid RFI from car.

985 Workbench: 2025-11-17

My Week in Radio

  • Allstar node being weird
  • saw a great youtube video on APRS bots:
    • MPAD being very versatile for: weather, callsign lookup, location report to email
    • ISS bot that tells you the next pass
  • listened to a couple sweepstakes contacts: to lazy to try to communicate that much exchange QRP SSB
  • built a doublet on a portable operation today:
    • split 6.25M of speaker wire to be a 12.5M-long, center-fed, non-resonant dipole, like my portable EFRW I usually carry.
    • the rest is balanced feed line
    • right to the radio
    • tuned 20M and barely tuned 40M on my X6100
    • 2W FT8 heard in Africa and Europe
    • next try it with a 4:1 or 9:1 balun to match better

Others

  • W1RC, Mike:
    • Elekraft K3S from an estate sale.
      • advanced radio
      • had a K3 that he never used.
      • computer with an RF section
      • will sell the K3
  • KN3I, John:
    • Went to the Father Murgas Event in Scranton
    • signed up for N3FJP and LotW access
    • sweepstakes
    • fixing another ICOM radio
    • 80 meters
  • W8CRW, CR:
    • clearnode is working again
  • KC3RFG, Jim:
    • Got some Aurora photos
  • K3FF, Rene:
    • windy a couple weeks ago, found his amp cutting out for high SWR
      • antenna was arcing to another antenna at high power
  • WA3KFT, John:
    • operating 10M net, got TX, NC, NJ, MA without trying
    • 28435kHz - retired net, 1pm EST
  • KD3BPI, Simon:
    • testing airplane radios for work
  • NA3CW, Chuck:
    • chatting mobile
    • PM/AM net: abysmal geomagnetic conditions
    • computer work: database and labels for a church food distribution effort
  • KC3OOK, Bill:
    • relayed for low-power net controllers in simplex net
  • KC3SQI, Wayne:
    • putting new antennas on the new mast
    • shopping other antennas
  • KC3MAI, Joe:
    • Went to Scranton for 120 Anniversary of Father Murgas event: first overland telegraphy
    • started studying CW
  • AA3LH, Leon:
    • Introduced an ATU to replace a manual tuner
    • connected an antenna directly to the radio
      • found lower SWR than with the switch, maybe needs replaced
  • KB3ZIM, Bob:
    • check out the murgas amateur radio club website for that story
    • will be busier in radio as it gets colder outside
    • wants to get a 160M wire in the air
  • AF3Z, Jim:
    • went to Scranton for the Father Murgas event.
    • met the guy who started HamSCI at U of Scranton: very nice shack for school.

Questions

  • WA3VEE, Ron:
    • what are the types of solar panel installation, and which causes the least RFI for HF?
      • each panel could have micro inverter
      • or they could all run to 1 big inverter
      • read a central inverter may be easier to control RFI.
    • KC3RFG, Jim:
      • neighbor has panels across the street
      • 3 years old
      • no choice: all micro-invertors
    • W8CRW, CR:
      • find an installer who will do 1 large inverter
  • KD3BPI, Simon:
    • What are the pointers and highlights of studying for General?
    • Using another test website to study, something besides hamstudy.
    • AF3Z, Jim:
      • hasn’t tested since 1979
    • WA3VEE, Ron:
      • test sites are “ham cramming”
      • look for “Gordon West study guide”
      • you already know most of it
      • FCC wants to make sure you know it at least once
    • WA3KFT, John:
      • has extra class study guide by gordon west.
      • study guide explains why the correct answer is correct.
    • KC3RFG, Jim:
      • used ham study to pass the test and get started
      • focused on what you need to know for the test
      • learn more later
    • KC3SQI, Wayne:
      • learn the theory
      • to study and get on quicker, aarl has the question pool.
      • go back and get the Gordon West book for reference and learning later
    • KD3BPI, Simon:
      • will find that Gordon West book
  • KC3SQI, Wayne:
    • Looking to step up from windom dipole (used for 4 years). on 10M, it has lots of lobes, so hard to predict results. Looking at a hex beam to put on a rotor on the mast. Considering wind loads for antenna, mast, and rotor. Different ways to mount the rotor: unistrut and thrust bearing. Any experience in strengthening a rotor installation?
    • WA3KFT, John:
      • thrust bearing takes all the vertical weight, so none on the rotor.
      • without a brake, it moves easy enough for winds to turn the mast.

985 Workbench: 2025-11-03

My Week in Radio

  • Other clubs
    • Learned about geochron:
      • old mechanical map with terminator lines
      • new digital one with all sorts of visualizations, including ham radio
    • Presentation on Antennas and feed line at a Ham Lunch in Harrisburg.
  • US-1418, POTA:
    • FT8, 10M, mostly 1-2W, but 4W some times.
    • also 1 CW contact
  • Built conveniences into software I use for my radio weblog
    • easily link park identifies to the POTA site and callsigns to QRZ profiles.

Others

  • KD3BPI, Simon:
    • Listening while mobile
  • WA3VEE, Ron:
    • setup and plan for WFD
  • KC3SCY, Luke:
    • PM/AM net
    • working on CW
    • Bruce Kelley Memorial event coming up in a couple weeks:
      • will operate 1929 TNT and 1929 Hartley
  • KC3OOK, Bill:
    • Hosted Welfare Net
    • At Joe’s to plan hardline from tower to building
    • worked on cable trays for his shack
  • KC3KFT, John:
    • 10M has been open lately
    • Retired Net on 28435kHz or 28333kHz
  • K3FF, Rene:
    • operated lots on CQ WW SSB. Lots on 10M.
    • working on Yaesu 991A that wouldn’t power on initially. (lightning?)
    • insure your good equipment
  • KD3AIS, Tim:
    • 1st General Class
  • KD3BWL, Frank:
    • Learned about EchoLink
      • contacted a repeater in VA
    • other repeaters
  • KC3MAI, Joe:
    • purchased a CW keyer to start learning
  • W3QP, Tim:
    • Headed to Illinois for work:
      • aiming to activate Summits in Illinois and neighboring states
  • K3DBD, Bob:
    • First time checking in to this net in a long time, even though being a long-time user.
    • 68 years into ham radio
    • chairman of technical committee in Pottstown Club.
    • preparing for ARRL Frequency Measuring Event on 8 November
    • fixing a broken PC board for an old wurlitzer juke box
  • KC3YSM, Steve:
    • DXing: Chile, Italy, Canada
    • Mobile listening
    • Excited to hear Ron’s plans for WFD

Questions

  • KC3MAI, Joe:
    • Has a keyer and paddles, how should he learn CW?
      • is it bad to start with paddles?
    • WA3KFT, John:
      • taught CW
      • with a staight key, you can practice spacing within a character as well as the timing of dit and dah (3*dit)
      • straight key is easier to control speed and start slower
    • WA3VEE, Ron:
      • Has gotten Rusty in CW
      • Used to be able to do 18WPM
      • Look at Koch Method and Farnsworth spacing
        • slow down by extending spacing between characters, not by slowing everything.
      • 10-15 minutes a day really helps.
    • W3GMS, Joe:
      • Call Joe and discuss at great length
      • CW instructor in the Military
      • Do not try any sending until you can copy 10 WPM
      • focus on recognizing the sound
      • don’t count dits and dahs
    • AF3Z, Jim:
      • use CW software to train
      • ensure you practice at higher speed to avoid counting
      • G4FON software
    • NA3CW, Chuck:
      • don’t ever look at a chart or page of dots and dashes
      • it’s about sound
      • learn to receive well first
    • KB3ZIM, Bob:

985 Workbench: 2025-10-27

My Week in Radio

  • great ham fest in Harrisburg
    • ARISS presentation was great with a good pass to hear astronauts answering questions at a museum in Indiana
    • bought a cheap power meter for HF and some connectors
  • 5 hours of CQ WW DX SSB contest
    • 12 contacts
      • Canary Islands on 5W SSB.
      • heard lots more that could hear my 5W
    • logged in World Radio League website and phone app. It exported a perfect Cabrillo file for the contest.
    • POLO was not going to cut it for contest exchanges. (I later found global “Activities” settings that exposed a “simple contest” mode.)
  • blog up-to-date after months being outdated

Others

  • NA3CW, Chuck:
    • PM/AM net on 75 meters
  • AF3Z, Jim:
    • trying echolink, noticed repeater keys instantaneously, but audio is significantly delayed allstar seems less delayed
    • 10M CW Sked: around 28.180MHz
    • found a DX pile-up a little lower in the band:
      • C5Y from Gambia
      • used RIT
      • managed to work the station
      • 70W
  • KC3OOK, Bill:
    • net control for simplex net
    • building his station on the bench
    • ron dropped off an HP signal generator
  • KD3AIS, Tim:
    • made his 1st 10 contacts on 10M
    • getting comfortable
  • KC3NZT, Harvey:
    • also got on 10M while it’s open for the contest.
      • 50 countries in 10 minutes
      • also New Mexico on 10M for WAS
  • WA3KFT, John:
    • fighting with a Bird Watt Meter 4410.
      • powered by 9V battery
      • has an amplifier that’s required
      • not working
      • may need repair
  • KC3MAI, Joe:
    • upgraded to AE
    • signed the private land use bill
    • 4 contacts in contest, including C5Y
    • Father Murgas Reenactment
      • this is an important event
      • Hungarian priest came to wilkes barre
      • into wireless telegraphy
      • first person to do point-to-point over 20mi (Wilkes Barre to Scranton)
      • used a 2-tone system of his own invention instead of CW
      • Joe’s driving and buying lunch. email him.
  • AC3NW, Manny:
    • identified a good location for his Hustler 5bpv vertical with radials
      • cleared with XYL

Questions

  • NA3CW, Chuck:
    • Helping a preschool with a computer update. Front of the laptop pushed apart and won’t push back together. Battery is 2x original thickness. Stowed in in the driveway. What do you do with a damaged lithium ion battery?
    • KD3EE, John:
      • drop it at Waste Management in Lancaster: House Hold Chemicals
    • KC3NZT, Harvey:
      • Home Depot took it as long as not actively warm
        • put it in a non-conductive bag
      • His local scrapper would take them too
    • W8CRW, CR:
      • Chester County Recycling said just throw it in the trash(!)
    • W1RC, Mike:
      • in Massachusetts, he’d take it to the Fire Dept.
    • W3KZG, Scott:
      • For NA3CW, Chuck: SECRA doesn’t accept that stuff, but they do pick up a couple times a year. SECRA recommends the retail store.
    • NA3CW, Chuck:
      • local trash collector forbid lithium or lead acid batteries
      • likes the idea of Home Depot
        • may only want tool batteries, though, hand-written sign.
      • not generating any heat
  • KD3EE, John: Seeing a 20kHz-wide band of noise in the 30M band. In SSB it sounds like a flatulent tractor anywhere you tune in it. reminds me of maybe over-the-horizon radar. What might this be, and what other mysteries in signals have you seen and solved?
    • KC3NZT, Harvey:
      • 60M is shared with military, but 30M may also have military.
      • radar usually looks like a narrow sweep
    • NA3CW, Chuck:
      • not a broadcasting band, but
      • DRM signal on 70M: shortwave with very defined edges
    • Aberdeen Proving Ground tests lots of HF radio equipment
  • AA3LH, Leon:
    • Does anyone have any model trains they’d like to donate for a church display at Christmas? Call 717-286-7216 to donate.
      • KD3AIS, Tim:
        • He has too much stuff in the attic, including trains from childhood.
        • Will donate.
    • AA3LH, Leon:
      • call the number, thanks.
    • W3KZG, Scott:
      • KB3ZIM, Bob, may have some trains to re-home.

985 Workbench: 2025-10-20

My Week in Radio

  • enjoyed getting to the breakfast
    • great to be unemployed this summer
    • time to find a job, though
  • 10M open lots for FT8: Azores today with 4W
  • headed to ham fest in harrisburg on saturday
  • great collection of probes for my multimeters

Others

  • W1RC, will:
    • local hamfest flea market
      • great gear
      • ten tec 555 scout, a favorite
        • adjustable bandwidth
  • W3CRW, CR:
    • breakfast
  • AC3NW, Manny:
    • considering budget and layout for first HF station
  • WA3KFT, manny:
    • some nets
  • KC3SCY, Luke:
    • working on CW
    • building a rig
  • WA3VEE, Ron:
    • Perkasie RF Hill hamfest
    • 10M this weekend for HF DX: CQ WW SSB Contest
      • great for technicians
    • acquired a cool cat whisker receiver before it got trashed
      • to restore
    • winter field day work
  • AF3Z, Jim:
    • carried QRP gear to the beach, but didn’t use it.
  • KC3OOK, Bill:
    • usual nets
    • breakfast
    • finished his table and a row of equipment
    • working on a heath kit
    • ordered a speaker for the heath kit
  • KC3NZT, Harvey:

Questions

  • AC3NW, Manny:
    • Considering antennas for HF in his neighborhood.
      • Trying to remain low-profile.
      • Vertical for HF: Hustler 5BTV
      • trapped vertical
    • WA3VEE, Ron:
      • used that antenna previously when he was a kid
      • 190 countries
      • 75m resonator
      • WAS on 75M SSB
      • for CW as well
      • solar cycle 20
      • Russia, China, Australia
      • used raised verticals
      • we’ve used that antenna at the field day site
    • K3FS, Renee:
      • an end-fed wire can be pretty invisible
    • KC3NZT, Harvey:
      • that vertical could be sort of conspicuous
      • an 80m dipole with ladder line would be a great multiband
      • has chosen to an EFHW for his home
    • W1RC, Mike:
      • likes his 130-ft EFRW + tuner for agility
    • AC3NW, Manny:
      • end-fed sounds interesting
  • K3FS, Renee:
    • has an older amplifier, Clipperton L
    • runs 4 5072 tubes.
    • does not have a tuned front-end
    • used pi network to match impedence to the amplifier
    • there’s a tuning module that can be inserted to give 50-ohm interface for transceiver.
    • doesn’t have that module
    • would an automatic tuner match the amplifier that’s not tuned?
    • WA3KFT, John:
      • uses a 7300 with that Clipperton L for 10 meters
      • has inserted an MFJ tuner between the transceiver and the amp.
      • built-in tuner may not have enough range
    • WA3VEE, Ron:
      • has no trouble driving the Clipperton L with 7610
      • caution: built a circuit to key it
    • WA3KFT, John:
      • also has a circuit of a transistor driving a relay to key the amplifier
      • DIC relay
    • WA3VEE, Ron:
      • can share keying circuit to be safe
    • KC3OOK, Bill:
      • learning about his Clipperton L
    • WA3VEE, Ron:
      • another word of caution: look at the voltage on the relay.
      • it’s driver at a high voltage, so it runs hot.
      • use an LM317 regulator to bring it down
    • K3FS, Renee:
      • great to see so many Clipperton Ls around.
      • already has some tuners to use
      • thanks for relay advice
      • will use a quiet relay
  • KC3OOK, Bill:
    • How would one adapt a new speaker impedance to an old radio that uses higher impedance? matching wattage?
    • WA3VEE, Ron:
      • speakers are pretty forgiving
      • the volume may vary a little
      • large speakers could require more current to move the cone
      • try it and see
    • AF3Z, Jim:
      • 25W speaker doesn’t need 25W, that’s just the max
    • KC3NZT, Harvey:
      • speakers going into clipping is what damages them.
      • sensitivity is rated in dB at 1W at 1M from the speaker
      • pick a speaker that sounds good to you.
      • Liisong speakers are a great option for radios
      • pay attention to how it sounds. a clipping speaker sounds like garbage.
      • 90dB is the benchmark: quite loud.
      • 200-5000Hz is about what we need for SSB
      • find 8ohms or higher
  • KD3EMS, Chris:
    • Church is using FRS Retevis radios, Does anyone have any recommendations for ear pieces for extended use?
    • KC3NZT, Harvey:
      • SAL Notes Zero

985 Workbench: 2025-10-13

My Week in Radio

  • practiced copying CW with Morse Maven app while on vacation with no radios.
    • Koch method to build up symbols, and now words.
    • I need to break the habit of repeating in my head, especially for similar letters, like F and L.
  • listened to PA QSO party, but didn’t participate
  • fixed antennas around home were not performing well
    • confused by a local repeater also experiencing power problem
    • bad connection to YAGI
    • 1 entire antenna broken and fallen out of the tree
    • untangled and reassembled everything

Others

  • W8CRW, CR:
    • 985 activities, Red Rose, Salem in NJ
  • WA3VEE, Ron:
    • breakfast with Pottstown group
    • visited Pottstown repeater site to take photos
    • Pottstown UHF net
    • graphed coverage with “what’s my path” profiler
    • PA QSO parties: 63/67 counties + states, 10k points
      • good test for emergency comms
    • worked other special events
    • RF Hill Hamfest next weekend
    • CQ DX SSB coming up
  • W3QP, Tim:
    • picked up LDG tuner at a hamfest
      • started testing it out recently
      • cleaned it up with deoxit to make it work
    • SOTA in vermont: 8 summits
    • summit-to-summit QSO party
    • cleaning up computer stuff around the shack
      • stuff to get rid of: wireless router, ethernet router, PoE, computer
  • AF3Z, Jim:
    • avoided the PA QSO party
    • a little CW for random contacts on 10M
  • KC3OOK, Bill:
    • south control for simplex net: worked 7 counties
    • finished riser for his station
    • finishing touches on tower base at Joe’s.
  • KA3GLI, Dave:
    • installed a ground-rod
    • ordered a throw line to launch some wires
    • planning location for his station in the basement
      • power
  • W3KZG, Scott:
    • assisted with Joe’s tower swap
    • helped with last-minute things on tower base
    • picked up a nano VNA on amazon prime day.
  • NA3CW, Chuck:
    • 985 activities
    • net control for 75M PM/AM net
    • hosted new hams, James and Mike, to setup a test rig for logging in Kenya. USB to DB9 serial.
    • CQ DX WW SSB will be a great opportunity for DX
  • KD3AIS, Tim:
    • learned some colleagues are hams
  • AA3LH, Leon:
    • problem: key up HF radio, and it would turn off.
      • troubleshoot for 2 days
      • 3 radios would work with the PS fine.
      • found a bad connector
  • KC3SQI, Wayne:
    • 80m OCF thrown into a tree.
    • used the existing rope to pull a pulley into the tree, so it’s easier to get the wire up and down.

Questions

  • KA3GLI, Dave:
    • Didn’t care for “Coax Shield” to seal connectors. Is there something better?
    • KB3ZIM, Bob:
      • There’s a silicone tape, coax seal, that sticks to itself, and stays in place really well: 9 years.
      • Maybe you had a bad batch of that “Coax Shield” stuff.
      • try a different brand.
      • make sure the coax is clean.
    • W3KZG, Scott:
      • Coax wrap can be an absolute mess to remove.
      • Has found some recently that doesn’t stick.
      • likes adhesive-lined heat shrink for coax and other electrical applications.
    • NA3CW, Chuck:
      • coax seal was fine in the past
      • squish it in like clay
      • try self-fusing tape: silicone, sticks to itself.
    • KC3OOK, Bill:
      • coax wrap silicon tape
      • doesn’t stick to itself. friction, then electrical tape.
      • cut it off
    • KC3RFG, Jim:
      • does a wrap of scotch electrical tape, then the silicone coax wrap, so it’s easy to remove
    • AA3LH, Leon:
      • has used a non-conductive grease from HRO on connectors
    • KC3SQI, Wayne:
      • stretch and seal silicone tape from home depot.
        • not radio specific.
      • also grease. used on boat as well.
    • KA3GLI, Dave:
      • forgot about adhesive-lined heat shrink
      • lots of good ideas
  • KD3AIS, Tim:
    • Are there big factors unexplored in causes of intermod that effects a handful of nets?
    • NA3CW, Chuck:
      • interaction between 2 radio signals acting upon some non-linear element.
        • transistors in the amplifier
        • rusty bolt joint
        • crossed wires
        • power line
        • something that creates a mixing element, and causes a 3rd signal
        • adjacent towers
      • we have control of 1 signal, but not the other
      • could be the nearby cell tower
      • nothing has worked yet
        • lots of solid technical efforts
      • trying to solve it with coexistance
        • digital
        • auxiliary site at Joe’s house
          • different PL tone
    • W3KZG, Dave:
      • do other sites have intermod problems?
    • KC3SQI, Wayne:
      • it is common
      • troubleshooting the second signal is often the problem
      • can also be a problem with field equipment
    • NA3CW, Chuck:
      • slipping connectors can cause it
      • commercial sites require a certain connector to avoid it
    • KC3SQI, Wayne:
      • it can be a problem in non-RF equipment: medical, etc

985 Workbench: 2025-09-29

Week in Radio

  • Welcome Manny!
  • Attended the 3D Printing show in Belair on Saturday
  • activated a new-to-me park in MD
  • WW RTTY contest
    • 66 contacts, QRP, Rookie
  • leaving on a cruise on saturday:
    • no ham radios
    • will miss Red Rose Hamfest

Others

  • W3JAM, Jeff:
    • Skywarn in Dauphin county
    • Simplex Net
    • OCF antenna finally installed
    • 2m antenna mounted higher
    • received a 16 element yagi to refurbish
  • AC3NW, Manny:
    • new extra license in January
    • building a shack
    • running coax outside
    • working on getting operational in general: VHF and HF
    • looking to install a vertical for VHF and dipole for HF
    • budget
  • WA3VEE, Ron:
    • getting ready for Red Rose Hamfest
      • testing some scopes and power supplies
    • setting up his military station
  • KC3RFG, Jim:
    • fixing up an antenna and its connections, so radio will tune better
      • replaced a lightning arrester
  • WA3KFT, John:
    • hearing some other traffic in his location on 985
    • advice: always have an SWR meter in the coax line to keep an eye on things.
    • reading high SWR on current 2M rig
  • KC3OOK, Bill:
    • hosted welfare net on sunday
    • working at joe’s on tower
      • final install this weekend
  • KC3SQI, Wayne:
    • working on his feed lines on tower
    • attempted to check-in to the old forks net on Saturday
      • but found Puerto Rico and Scotland instead, so made those contacts
    • hula hoop antenna on top of tower
    • evaluating performance and noise of different antennas he has up
    • noise from air conditioner unit
    • one more antenna to move, and then they’re all on the same mast
  • AB3AP, Mike:
    • CW and POTA contacts
    • playing with PLL to track broadcast AM modulation
  • AF3Z, Jim:
    • found the rtty contest
    • 7030kHz, found the FOC CW party there
      • worked some of them
      • 2 UK, Sweden, Germany, Belgium, US
      • exchange: signal report and name + FOC number
  • KD3AIS, Tim:
    • another week waiting for an antenna bracket for the 2024 Tundra
      • keep getting the wrong bracket
  • KB3ZIM, Bob:
    • more 10M activity
    • worked a 6m repeater in Honey Brook: K3CX?
      • linked to other repeaters
      • enjoying morsle.fun: very helpful, 40wpm
  • AA3LH, Leon:
    • playing with a receiver on the long wire again: China, Russia

Questions

  • AF3Z, Jim:
    • With surface mount, integrated circuits, chips in modern rigs, how repairable do we think they’ll be?
    • WA3VEE, Ron:
      • surface mount requires specialized equipment for soldering
      • swap whole boards
      • send it for repair
    • W8CRW, CR:
      • shipped a radio back for repair
      • parts sometimes aren’t available for repair
      • obsolete
    • KD3EE, John:
      • Xiegu radios: my X6100 or G90
        • cheap, chinese
        • Radioddity sells a “refresh kit” with common parts
        • I have internal battery to swap in some day
      • updatable software means new features and optimizations in the future
      • is it like cars, where they don’t need repair as much?
    • KC3SQI, Wayne:
      • like TVs, some high power componests with heat sinks will still be replaceable
      • update-able firmware can extend the life
    • WA3VEE, Ron:
      • for icom rigs with burn-in problem, like ic-7610, repair turn-around is expected to be slow, but it got repaired quickly: 18 days turn-around.
      • updated firmware, totally refreshed, settings restored, replaced clock battery
      • great service from shop in MN
    • NA3CW, Chuck:
      • late 80s kenwood, never had anything wrong with it.
      • can deal with some surface mount
      • flashing may or may not be possible for replaced chips
      • never missed old car tech: more complex but less likely to fail
      • modifications to yaesu for external audio
        • days of work to make mods, so not accessible to most people
      • keeping rigs as long as possible
      • repairable: connectors, finals, power supplies
      • done with boat anchors
    • AB3AP, Mike:
      • old C64 computer had such a following there’s an FPGA reproduction of it.
      • favorite old radios may be cloned, emulated, or new chips fabricated.
    • NA3CW, Chuck:
      • both his rigs have the original Motorola transistors that have been discontinued
      • ebay supposedly has equivalents (or fakes?)
      • other companies stepped up to make replacements
      • if there’s demand there will be supply made available
    • AF3Z, Jim:
      • ARRL had insurance for ham radio gear: preparation
      • amazed at longevity of solid-state gear: Triton IV since the 70s
      • computers with high clock speeds
    • KC3NZT, Harvey:
      • labor is getting expensive: $1000 labor to install $7 part
      • SDR radios, like 7300 is 10 years old, and working well
      • 10 years is probably a good lifespan
      • with labor price, budgeting to buy replacement might be best
      • doesn’t miss old car systems
    • NA3CW, Chuck:
      • they seldom commit suicide, but they sometimes get murdered
      • some new radios promise updates, but never deliver

985 Workbench: 2025-09-22

My Week in Radio

  • replaced my RG-58 cable with KMR-400
    • $90 for 100ft, terminated
    • tested individual cables and combinations
    • nanoVNA “through measurement”
    • Wayne suggested
    • improved my 6.5dB loss to 3dB loss total
    • doubled power!
  • Radtel RT-880G HT got a firmware upgrade
    • APRS beacons “just work” now.
    • still likes to show scrambled chinese for packets it doesn’t read well
    • might next look into using it for a personal digipeating APRS.
  • this weekend
    • 3D printing show in Belair MD
    • WW RTTY contest - lots of fun previous years

Others

  • W1RC, Mike:
    • learning a new radio and its menus with the manual
  • W8CRW, CR:
    • 985 and local nets
    • flying drone to hang some ropes for another ham
  • WA3VEE, Ron:
    • attended Antique Radio Show in Kutztown: vintage broadcast radio and audio
    • Joe emailed photos
    • get on Joe’s email list
  • WA3KFT, John:
    • running 6m and 2m nets
    • 700+ QSOs so far this year
  • AB3AP, Mike:
    • attended breakfast
    • expecting to be at WFD doing 20-25wpm
  • NA3CW, Chuck:
    • PMAM net sunday night, good conditions.
    • working on a transciever for James, a new member
      • replacing a memory battery
    • tower at Joe’s is basically finished.
  • KB3ILS, Keith:
    • picked up a nice small Elekraft radio
    • 5w, EF wire, 50 QSOs on CW
  • AF3Z, Jim:
    • W3GMS website can send event reminders too, in addition to Joe’s emails.
      • good reminder for hosts of nets
    • some CW
    • Saturday, tried working some other people besides his normal sked.
    • finally finished up photos for Longs Park festivals
  • KC3OOK, Bill:
    • 985 nets, Simplex Net on Saturday, Welfare Net on Sunday
    • Joe’s tower
    • vhf.dxview.com said VHF was open to Canada and east coast
  • KD3AIS, Tim:
    • progress on radio in the truck
    • had the wrong mounting bracket
    • help from KC3NZT, Harvey
  • KD3APR, Paxton:
    • operating in a house without power

Questions

  • AB3AP, Mike:
    • Winter Field Day sounds like it is 20-25WPM, and that’ll be comfortable. Faster requires lots of extra listens. What are others’ comfortable speeds?
    • W3DIB: 0
    • AF3Z:
      • keyers set to 35wpm, spacing is usually wider.
      • 20-25wpm is more comfortable
      • try to get contact info before the call
    • W3DIB, Greg: N2HM, Bob is amazing to watch
    • KB3ILS, Keith:
      • don’t worry about speed on WFD. people will slow if you need.
      • just skip people who go too fast.
      • working closer to 20wpm will get you more contacts
      • managed first straight key contact at about 6wpm at last field day
      • “we’ll help you copy, just try”
    • WA3KFT, John:
      • passed test with 13wpm for advanced
      • no longer that fast, out of practice
      • taught code in classes
      • first learned it in boy scouts
    • NA3CW, Chuck:
      • slower, took 2 attempts to pass 13wpm
      • 15-18 today
    • KD3EE, John:
      • morsle.fun: 25-30wpm if i can hear it multiple times
      • keyer at 20wpm, but leaving some space
      • I’ll hope to get help copying at field day
    • AF3Z, Jim:
      • flags in boy scouts
      • passed 13wpm in 1967
      • barely passed 20wpm in 1979
      • practicing with a sked qso
      • 35wpm seems impossible, but he’s getting there
      • being retired gives him time to practice
    • W3DIB, Greg:
    • KB3ILS, Keith:
      • use computer programs
      • also just listen to others’ QSOs on 40m
    • WA3VEE, Ron:
      • use a websdr to listen
    • KD3EE, John:
      • ARRL code practice files and podcast
    • KB3ZIM, Bob:
      • hearing signals from south pacific right now on HF
      • practiced and learned at 59 years
      • always intended to use it
      • bought the CW paddle before a transceiver
      • doesn’t want to inconvenience others
      • prosigns are baffling
      • practice sites don’t necessarily demonstrate prosigns
      • seeing dots and dashes slowed us all down
    • KD3EE, John:
      • chase POTA to practice CW
    • KB3ILS, Keith:
      • relayed my message, and recommended spotting from pota.app.
    • AF3Z, Jim:
      • SKCC hangs out on +50khz and events, so good to listen there
      • simple exchanges
      • don’t do CW if you don’t like it.
  • KD3APR, Paxton:
    • Seeing some repeaters offering “auto-patch”. How’s that work, and how’s it sound?
    • W3DIB, Greg:
      • Univ Del had an autopatch.
      • you’d need to get permission and get the code to be able to use it.
      • it would place the phone call.
      • it would leave the TX up the whole time the phone was on.
    • WA3VEE, Ron:
      • it’s been years.
      • other person would need to know to say “over” since the carrier stayed up even when remote is transmitting, and on one would otherwise know when the other person stops
      • got to use it once in the 70s to call for road help
    • AF3Z, Jim:
      • needed to remind the phone side that the communication is being transmitted
      • don’t do business.
    • NA3CW, Chuck:
      • you just can’t use the radio for your boss, “under ordrers”.
      • running a business vs doing a transaction.
  • KB3ZIM, Bob:
    • Is autopatch still used and offered?
    • WA3VEE, Ron:
      • repeater book lists autopatch as a service on some repeaters
    • W3DIB, Greg:
      • it’s probably easy in the time of VOIP.

985 Workbench: 2025-09-15

My Week in Radio

  • seeing more “alternate” FT8 traffic on the waterfall: dxpeditions and contests!
  • tempted to replace my old cheap coax with something lower-loss for my 50W VHF to compare.
    • bust out the attenuators and the tinySA or maybe just the little digital power meter I have to measure at the antenna feed point.
  • bring a wire and a whip to demo the Nano VNA before or after breakfast.

Others

  • WA3CRW, CR:
    • working with W1RC to do some WIRES-X
  • W3JAM, Jeff:
    • Simplex Net
    • Central PA Skywarn Net
    • Heathkit 102 on the workbench for refurbishment
    • amplifier and odds and ends to fix and sell
    • looking at antennas to mount on the barn
    • rebuilding a 16 element yagi for more convenient deployment/tuning
  • WA3VEE, Ron:
    • won’t be at breakfast, but Antique Radio Show instead in Kutztown
    • Red Rose Repeater Hamfest coming up on Oct 4.
    • has some gear from some other people to unload
  • KB3ZIM, Bob:
    • wondering about 160m antennas:
      • been meaning to launch an antenna every year this time of year.
      • maybe inverted L.
    • IC-7100: radio in 2 pieces, so you don’t need so much at the control head.
      • using a 75-foot cat8 cable for a really long run between TCVR and head.
      • run to the gazebo to operate outside but high power if he wants.
      • lots of fun chasing on all bands.
  • KC3YSM, Steve:
    • building a go-box
  • WA3KFT, John:
    • 6m SSB nets
    • antique wireless net on sunday
  • W3MFB, Mike:
    • VHF contest. spoke to someone randomly.
    • working some special events and pota stations
  • KC3OOK, Bill:
    • working at Joe’s on antenna
  • KC3SQI, Wayne:
    • moving antennas to the new mast
      • 2m operational
  • KD3AIS, Tim:
    • collecting equipment to put radio in truck
  • KD3APR, Paxton:
    • coming in on an HT
  • AA3LH, Leon:
    • feeling better today
  • AF3Z, Jim:
    • normal CW sked

Questions

  • KD3EE, John:
    • I have my 50W mobile radio, home-built YAGI, 75ft cheap coax in a couple connected sections. How should I evaluate this system?
    • WA3VEE, Ron:
      • check that the antenna is matched with the nanoVNA: SWR
      • have people on the repeater talk, so I can point for maximum signal
    • KC3SQI, Wayne:
      • with nanoVNA, calibrate at the nanoVNA, then move calibration load to end and use a through-measurement to see loss in coax.
    • AF3Z, Jim:
      • bury-flex is a good deal
    • KC3SQI, Wayne:
      • if you’re going to an LMR type cable, should good with bury-flex, since the outside doesn’t allow moisture. they use glue between outside braid and the seal. bury-flex will need heated a little to force the crimp end underneath the braid
      • buryflex is available at ham radio outlet.
  • KB3ZIM, Bob:
    • What are some 160m antenna options?
    • height and length is a challenge.
    • aiming for an inverted L, but the radials will be a challenge.
    • W3GMS, Joe:
      • 240-foot wire, 60ft in the air, fed by open wire line
      • 3/8-wave would need less radials
        • could be end-fed or inverted L
        • not balanced, so noisy
        • will need a tuner to match
      • 1/4 wave would need extensive radials
    • KC3NZT, Harvey:
      • $150 automatic tuner outside. tunes anything.

985 Workbench: 2025-09-08

My Week in Radio

  • I tried to get in with RF, but couldn’t make it, so on AllStar
  • packet radio for Winlink and BBSes
    • like my old modem BBS days
    • phone + btech HT
  • POTA, FT8 + CW
  • learning value of chokes in the right places: computer interference from RF
  • chasing CW POTA from home
  • saw more FT8 this afternoon on 10M after a summer of quiet
  • not ready to consider Winter Field Day and cold temps

Others

  • KC3SCY, Luke:
    • hamfests
    • check out Kutztown Hamfest coming up
    • 1929 hardware
    • practicing with CW on vinyl
  • W1RC, Mike:
    • hamfest in the rain is good for deals
    • Nearfest is coming up in MA
  • W8CRW, CR:
    • Mullica Hill Hamfest
  • WA3VEE, Ron:
    • acquired some rare Dimac gear, which preceded HP
    • clearing out more stuff.
    • breakfast coming up
  • KC3RFG, Jim:
    • antenna maintenance
  • KB3ZIM, Bob:
    • talked to W3GMS mobile a bit
  • KB3ILS, Keith:
    • Mullica Hill Hamfest in the rain
    • planning for Winter Field Day
    • got some parts for the parts box
      • power supply boards with heatsinks
      • some air variable capacitors
  • AB3AP, Mike:
    • looking forward to Winter Field Day
    • traveling with army spouse: Orlando, Hawaii
  • KC3SQI, Wayne:
    • antenna mast work, but not much
  • KC3OOK, Bill:
    • net control for Simplex Net on Saturday and Welfare Net on Sunday
    • got an HP spectrum analyzer from Ron
    • tower work coming up at Joe’s

Questions

  • KB3ILS, Keith:
    • Comment: POTA is great practice for CW, and KD3EE sounds easier to send than KB3ILS.
    • How do you clean up and make variable capacitors turn easily?
    • WA3VEE, Ron:
      • there’s an electronics-friendly lube from the same people who make deoxit
      • oxidation may not have any effect on capacitance.
  • KD3AIS, Tim:
    • He has a new vehicle with blanks in the dash. Can he add switches to the dash to switch on the radio? Should he use a relay instead of plain switch? What’s the difference?
    • KB3ZIM, Bob:
      • some equipment demands more current than a switch (and wiring to it) will allow, so then you need a relay.
      • avoid heating of the switch, too.
    • W8CRW, CR:
      • relay for higher-current hardware.
      • maybe avoid connecting the radio to the vehicle power considering warranty.
    • KC3OOK, Bill:
      • check with Harvey
  • KC3SQI, Wayne:
    • consider using a dedicated battery to avoid noise from the car electrical system
      • also keeps it from draining the car battery
  • KC3YSM, Steve:
    • second the idea of a small dedicated battery
  • WA3VEE, Ron:
    • 4 radios in the van, and none of them are connected to vehicle power system.
  • KC3NZT, Harvey:
    • a relay is popular, because the connections on the back of a switch are often too small to handle the current without heat.
    • use low current to control high current
    • low current to the switch also makes it safe to pick anything handy as a ground, so you only need to run one wire.
  • KC3YSM, Steve:
    • Dabbling in HF, and feeling like he may no longer be getting out like he had been. How should he evaluate his antenna? He doesn’t have an antenna analyzer yet.
    • Can we do an antenna day at the field day site?
    • WA3VEE, Ron:
      • excellent idea.
      • remember it could be the bands.
        • check solar weather
      • come to the Thursday roundtable to discuss.
      • dxmaps, dxheat, dxsummit
      • hf propagation maps on google
      • watch SWR on the 991.
      • analyzers: rigexpert, mfj, bird, etc
    • KD3EE, John:
      • let’s play at the next breakfast.
      • watch for solar storms
      • check that colorful chart on QRZ